How to solve
Each term adds the same common difference d, so the nth term takes n − 1 steps from the start.
Steps
- Find d by subtracting consecutive terms.
- Count the steps: n − 1.
- aₙ = a₁ + (n − 1)d.
Example
Sequence 5, 9, 13, …; find the 12th term.
- d = 4.
- a₁₂ = 5 + 11 · 4 = 49.
Answer: 49
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